How to Cut Any Recipe in Half (Chart) (2024)

Cut any recipe in half with these easy tips! If you’ve ever wondered what’s half of ¾ cup, or how to half an egg when trying to scale a recipe, then I’m here to help. Cutting down recipes doesn’t have to be difficult anymore, because I’m teaching you how to halve recipes with ease! I’ll also give you a cheat sheet chart so you can quickly halve cooking measurements, and cut common ingredients in half for your recipes.

How to Cut Any Recipe in Half (Chart) (1)

How to Halve Recipes

Sometimes you come across a great recipe that you’re dying to make, but the recipe makes WAY too much food.

You don’t need two dozen muffins, you just need a few for breakfast. You don’t need a huge casserole, you just want a small portion to serve with other dishes.

But when it comes time to halve the recipe, trying to figure out exactly how much to use of each ingredient becomes a huge math problem. I know I didn’t sign up for math when I started cooking!

Well, don’t give up on that recipe just because you need to cut it down. Scaling or halving recipes isn’t so hard once you understand the most basic cooking measurements and conversions. So let’s start there!

These tips are so helpful if you like to bake at home, or if you usually cook for 1 or 2 people (rather than 4 or more).

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Cut Recipes in Half (Measurements Chart)

Original MeasurementCut in Half
1 cup1/2 cup
3/4 cup6 tablespoons
2/3 cup1/3 cup
1/2 cup1/4 cup
1/3 cup2 tablespoons + 2 teaspoons
1/4 cup1/8 cup (or 2 tablespoons)
1 tablespoon1/2 tablespoon (or 1 1/2 teaspoons)
1 teaspoon1/2 teaspoon
1/2 teaspoon1/4 teaspoon

Be sure to bookmark this post so you can reference the chart any time you need to cut down a recipe!

Basic Cooking Conversions

I wrote an entire post about cooking conversions because there’s a lot to learn (I even made a printable cooking measurements chart for you!). But I’m going to give you the basics here so that you can figure out how to cut that recipe in half without going insane.

It’s easy enough to halve 2 cups into 1 cup, or 4 tablespoons into 2 tablespoons, but what about when we start getting into numbers that are more difficult to cut in half?

Here’s the simplest thing to remember:

1 cup = 16 tablespoons

1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons

If you can remember how many tablespoons are in a cup, and how many teaspoons are in a tablespoon, then you can cut down recipes with ease!

Convert cups to tablespoons, then cut the tablespoons in half.

For example: If you want to cut 3/4 cup in half…how do you do that?

1 cup = 16 tablespoons.

3/4 of 16 is 12.

So divide 12 tablespoons in half and you get 6.

So half of 3/4 cups is 6 tablespoons!

I know doing that math on the run is a bit tedious though, so that why I made it even easier for you with the chart above.

Measuring Tools You’ll Need:

  • Dry Measuring Cups: These are your standard set of 1/4, 1/3, 1/2, and 1 cups, used to measure dry ingredients (like flour, sugar, baking powder, etc.).
  • Measuring Spoons: These are a set of teaspoons and tablespoons for smaller measurements.
  • Liquid Measuring Cup: This tool is for measuring liquid ingredients only (like water, milk, broth, etc.).
  • Food Scale: This is optional, but a scale comes in handy if you bake a lot. It’s the easiest and most accurate way to measure ingredients, and it’s easy to cut them in half when measuring in grams.
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Cutting Measurements in Half

When you need to halve a recipe, getting out your pen and paper to do the math is just a hassle. So here’s a quick cheat sheet to give you the answers!

  • What is half of 1 cup? 1/2 cup
  • What is half of 3/4 cups? 6 tablespoons
  • What is half of 2/3 cups? 1/3 cup
  • What is half of 1/2 cup? 1/4 cup OR 4 tablespoons
  • What is half of 1/3 cup? 2 tablespoons + 2 teaspoons OR 8 teaspoons
  • What is half of 1/4 cup? 1/8 cup OR 2 tablespoons
  • What is half of 1 tablespoon? 1/2 tablespoon OR 1 1/2 teaspoons
  • What is half of 1 teaspoon? 1/2 teaspoon
  • What is half of 1/2 teaspoon? 1/4 teaspoon

Weighing Ingredients with a Kitchen Scale

Want to skip all the extra math and measurements? Use a food scale instead of measuring cups and spoons.

Weighing out your ingredients is a more accurate way to scale recipes and halve ingredients. Since everything will be measured by weight (in grams), there’s no converting necessary. Just divide by 2 and weigh!

Of course, this assumes you have a recipe with grams. If you’re cooking meals (like casseroles, for example), you probably won’t. But precision isn’t quite as important for those types of recipes.

However, if you’re baking, I really recommend using a food scale to get the most accurate measurements–and it’ll be much easier!

How do you halve an egg when scaling down recipes?

This is one of the trickier ingredients to cut in half, but there’s a pretty simple way to go about it. But it does depend on how many eggs are called for, and whether it calls for a whole egg vs yolks or whites.

  • If the original recipe calls for 1 whole egg, here’s how to halve it: Crack the egg into a small dish, and whisk together the yolk and whites. Then measure out half of the liquid amount, and add that into your recipe. Half of 1 large egg is about 2 tablespoons.
  • If a recipe calls for an odd number of eggs (3 or more), you’ll follow a similar method. First, cut down the total number, then follow the same steps above to get the right amount.

For example, with 3 eggs: Half of 3 is 1 ½, so you can start by removing 1 whole egg, and use 2. Use 1 whole egg as usual, then crack the 2nd egg into a (separate) dish, whisk, and measure out half.

  • If the recipe calls for an even number of eggs, it’s easy to just divide the number by half (½ of 4 eggs is 2 eggs).
  • If the recipe calls for only whites or only yolks, be sure to separate the two parts first, and then you can whisk and measure as needed.

Note: If a baking recipe calls for an odd number of eggs, and/or a mix of whites and yolks, I would generally recommend making the recipe as instructed instead of trying to cut it in half. The egg ratios are much more important in baking recipes than in cooking recipes, and it can definitely affect the quality of the final product.

What about measuring liquid ingredients?

The measurements chart above applies to both dry and wet ingredients. However, liquid ingredients are a little bit easier to cut in half if you have a good liquid measuring cup. Find one with lots of well-defined lines, at small increments. You’ll still need to do the math, but I find it’s much easier to get an accurate half measurement with these ingredients.

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Should I reduce the cooking time when reducing a recipe?

Cooking and baking times are a little tricker to predict when cutting down a recipe. Do not cut the cooking time in half just because your recipe is halved. However, you may need to reduce it slightly.

For something like cookies, muffins, or items being cooked in separate dishes (small ramekins, for example), the cooking time can usually be kept the same.

If the recipe is being cooked in a single dish (like a casserole), assume a slightly shorter cook time. Start checking it for doneness at the half-way point to make sure it doesn’t overcook.

More Tips for Cutting a Recipe in Half

  • Do the Math First: Rewrite the ingredients list with halved measurements ahead of time. That way you don’t have to do the math as you’re cooking–that leads to a lot of mistakes!
  • Don’t Change the Temperature: The cooking temperatures should be kept the same as the original recipe. There’s no need to change this when scaling recipes.
  • Spices: For spices and seasonings, the ratios aren’t as strict. It’s better to use slightly less than half, and then season to taste. You can build up to make sure it tastes the way you want it to.
  • Batch Cook: Before halving a recipe, consider whether or not the recipe would freeze well. For example, soups, casseroles, and cookie dough are all things you can easily freeze for months. It might be useful to make the full recipe (instead of messing with halving it), then saving the other half for another time. Your future self will thank you!
  • Pan Size: If you’re cutting a recipe in half, you might need to use a smaller pan/dish as well. For example, halving a brownie recipe would lead to very thin brownies in the same size pan.
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Now that you know how to cut recipes in half, you can go and make that great recipe and enjoy! Just make sure you have our measurements chart and your measuring tools, and you’ll be ready to scale down those recipes.

Cooking Tips

Find more cooking tips, recipe ideas, and kitchen help with these informative guides!

Guides

Guides
Essential Grocery List (How to stock your fridge and pantry)

Guides
Meat Temperature Chart (Free Printable)

Pantry Staples
Non-Perishable Foods to Stock Up On

Cooking Basics
Cooking Terms and Definitions Every Home Cook Should Know

Vegetables
What Fruits and Vegetables are in Season?

Guides
How to Meal Prep (Guide for Beginners)

Soups
How to Freeze Soup

Cooking Guides

How to Cut Any Recipe in Half (Chart) (2024)

FAQs

How to properly cut a recipe in half? ›

The most accurate way to halve tricky amounts like this is to weight the full amount called for in one recipe (i.e. 3/4 cup flour), and then use half of that weight. If you're working with even numbers that are easy to halve, like 2 cups, it's okay to simply halve to 1 cup.

How do you divide a recipe? ›

Breaking everything down into tablespoons and teaspoons makes dividing measurements a little easier and helpful to know what cup measurements are made of. Break out your kitchen scale and your calculator because the easiest way to divide a recipe in half is to weigh it then divide.

How to adjust baking time when halving a recipe? ›

A good rule of thumb is to set your timer for half the amount of time called for in the original recipe. So if a 9" x 13" cake takes 50 minutes to bake and you've halved the recipe to bake in a 9" cake pan, set your timer to start checking after 25 minutes.

When a recipe calls for three eggs and I want to half the recipe? ›

If a recipe calls for 3 eggs and you want to divide the recipe by 1/2, you'll need 1 1/2 eggs. The "one" part is easy—it's right there at your fingertips. The 1/2 egg can be measured out by whisking another egg and using only 1/2 of it, or by using 2 tablespoons.

How to half a recipe with one egg? ›

To measure out half a large egg, the standard size for baking, crack it into a small bowl, whisk it until it's uniform in color, and measure out 2 tablespoons. Add the 2 tablespoons to your recipe and refrigerate the remainder for another use; it will keep for up to 2 days.

How do you split something into a ratio? ›

Sum. the parts of the ratio to get the total number of parts. Find the value of one part by dividing the amount by the total number of parts. Find the value of each share in the ratio by multiplying the number of parts in each share by the value of one part.

How do you divide a recipe book? ›

Start by creating broad categories such as “Breakfast,” “Appetizers,” “Main Courses,” “Desserts,” and “Beverages.” These overarching categories will serve as the foundation for organizing your recipes. Subdivide into subcategories. Within each broad category, further divide your recipes into specific subcategories.

What is the most accurate way of portioning items for a recipe? ›

Portion Scales - Scales provide accurate weight measurements, making it easy to have exact weight portions when serving food. If a recipe calls for 4 oz. of a specific ingredient, simply weigh your ingredient on a portion scale to ensure you don't add too much or too little.

What is 1 tablespoon in half? ›

Half of 1 tbsp is equivalent to 1 ½ tsp.

Why add one egg at a time when baking? ›

If you add your eggs all at once, you'll overwhelm the lecithin with too much water, creating a clotted mixture. The consequence of this un-emulsified batter can lead to tough cookies, lopsided cakes, and flat, dense muffins. So let's break down the proper way to add in your eggs, one at a time.

What happens if you put 2 eggs in a cake instead of 1? ›

Eggs are responsible for giving baked goods structure, which means the amount you use directly affects the resulting texture. Using too few eggs will make your desserts dense, but using too many will make them rubbery. The explanation for this lies in the fact that eggs are made up of protein.

What happens when you add more eggs to a recipe? ›

The more eggs that are added, the stronger the physical protein bonds will be. While the yolk also contains some protein, it's more famous for its fattiness. Egg yolks give a smooth, velvety texture to whatever they're added to, whether it's a cake batter or my favorite luscious lemon curd from Bakes by Brown Sugar.

When dividing a recipe in half if the recipe needs 1 4 C of sugar how much would you use when you divide it in half? ›

Halving a recipe is a common and easy conversion for home cooks to make. Refer to this list of cooking conversions the next time you need to do some fast math: Half of ¼ cup is equivalent to 2 tbsp.

How to downsize a recipe? ›

The trick is to switch your measurements to units that are simpler to split, such as tablespoons and teaspoons. Key Measurement Conversions for Scaling Down Recipes: 1 cup = 16 tablespoons (tbsp) = 48 teaspoons (tsp) Half of 1 cup = 8 tablespoons = 24 teaspoons.

What does it mean to reduce by half in a recipe? ›

So, what is reducing? At its most basic, reduction is nothing more than simmering away some of the water in whatever liquid you're using so that what remains is the flavorful non-water part. This gives you the flavor without all of the volume. It also allows you to scrape up the "fond" on the bottom of the pan.

How do you cut a cake in half accurately? ›

Place the cake on a cake stand to raise it slightly. Holding the top firmly, use a large serrated knife to carefully cut it in half.

References

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